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Purification of Peptides Using Surrogate Stationary Phases on Reversed-Phase Columns

Earlier this month, we published a post on Improving Quality and Yield in Solid Phase Peptide Manufacturing. In recent years, peptides have been acknowledged for their selectivity, efficacy and safety. Combined with new synthesis technologies and advances in peptide science, peptide therapeutics have become a reality – and numerous clinical trials are ongoing.

Neuand-RP-HPLC-1But while peptides may be safe and effective as drugs, they have never lent themselves to straightforward commercial manufacturing – especially longer-chain, complex peptides.

In a recent peer-reviewed piece at Pharmaceutical Technology, members of the Neuland team share a newly-developed strategy to increase sample loading 7-12 fold compared to conventional Prep-HPLC techniques.

Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) is used throughout the pharma industry. Analytical RP-HPLC is used for the release and characterization of raw materials, intermediates, and APIs. Preparative RP-HPLC is used for the commercial production of peptide APIs and most other complex APIs not suited to crystallization.

Historically, there have been just two ways to increase the amount of sample that could be purified in a single Prep-RP-HPLC run: use a larger column (increase the stationary phase) or use displacement chromatography.

Advances Have Brought Commercial HPLC Closer

The technological advances in process HPLC instrumentation and the bonded silica supports have made possible commercial production of complex peptides such as Fuzeon, a 36-amino acid peptide, in hundreds of kilos quantities. Unfortunately, large-scale HPLC instruments and the associated column hardware are expensive.

Neuland-Lab-API-Manufacturing-Image1More importantly, none of these improvements have addressed the loading capacity of a given column, nor have they resulted in a significant increase in the amount of purified product (output/mL of the packed column).

The New Method: SSP-Prep-RP-HPLC

In the new method described in the PharmTech article, the team used a quaternary ammonium/phosphonium salt as an additional stationary/surrogate stationary phase (SSP) – yielding to a significant increase in loadability and yield.

Read the full peer-reviewed article at Pharmtech.

 

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